Saturday, April 22, 2023

"The Predictions of His Sufferings" (Matt. 20:18b-19a)

 

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 4/22/2023 9:32 AM

 

My Worship Time                                                      Focus:  “The Predictions of His Sufferings”

 

Bible Reading & Meditation                                           Reference:  Matthew 20:18b-19a

 

            Message of the verses:  and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn Him to death, 19 and will hand Him over to the Gentiles”

 

            I want to begin this SD by talking about some of the things that are in the New Testament that show that Jesus has divine omniscience.  In the 4th chapter of John’s gospel we read that when Jesus came and was talking to the woman at the well that He knew how many husbands the woman had.  The truth is that Jesus had never met or heard of her before (see John 4:16-18).  In the 21st chapter of Matthew Jesus told His disciples exactly where to find the colt that He would be riding on (Matt. 21:2).  In the 24th chapter of Luke Jesus would forecast the destruction of Jerusalem nearly forty years before it would occur (Matt. 24:1-2).  In the passage that we are to look at this morning we find that Jesus will omnisciently add details of His suffering and death to the many prophecies of the Old Testament, and as mentioned there are very many prophecies found in the Old Testament that speak of His death and even His resurrection from the dead.

 

            In the New Testament Jesus referred to Himself or was referred to by the gospel writers some eighty times as the Son of Man, which is an Old Testament title that connoted the Messiah’s divinity but emphasized His incarnation and humiliation.  As the divine/human Son of Man, Jesus declared that He would be delivered to the chief priests and scribes as seen in the last half of verse 18.

 

            Jesus, at this time did not make known of the one by whom He would be delivered, although it can be assured that Jesus knew it would be Judas.  MacArthur writes “This is why some translators have chosen to render the verb as ‘betrayed,’ instead of the more literal delivered or ‘handed over.’”

 

            In writing about the Jewish priesthood MacArthur writes “The Jewish priesthood was composed of several ranks and levels.  The Levites were the lowest level and numbered in the many thousands.  They did not perform priestly functions as such but were responsible for serving the priests.  The ordinary priests served in various capacities in the Tabernacle and later the Temple.  By New Testament times a group had developed called the chief priests, who were the hereditary aristocracy of the priesthood.  The highest position within that group was that of the high priest, an office handed down from father to son.

 

            “Next in importance among the Jewish religious leaders were the scribes, who gained their positions not by heredity but by learning.  They were authorities on the Old Testament, especially the Mosaic law, as well as on the thousands of rabbinical traditions they developed over the past several hundred years since the return from Babylon.  Scribes were often called lawyers, rabbis, or doctors and, as is abundantly evident from the gospels, were closely associated with the Pharisees.”

 

            I, for one am thankful to have a better understanding of these offices that were a part of the Jewish religious system during the time of Christ.  In learning this we can now see that the chief priests and scribes therefore respectively comprised the hereditary and the intellectual aristocracy of Judaism.  This group of Jewish leaders came to hate and oppose Jesus, and the reason for the most part is that He threatened their hypocritical and ungodly system of power.  And as the executive body of the high Jewish council, the Sanhedrin, they would soon condemn Him to death.  “11 He came to His own, and those who were His own did not receive Him. 12 But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, even to those who believe in His name,” (John 1:11-12).

 

            It is known that at the time when Jesus came to planet earth that Rome was in control of the children of Israel and it was a policy of Rome not to allow subject nations to impose the death penalty, the Jewish religious leaders could condemn Jesus to death but they could not execute Him without the Roman approval.  It was because of this that it would be necessary for them to deliver Him to the pagan Roman Gentiles in order to carry out their murderous scheme.  I believe that it was when I was studying the gospel of Mark that I learned some things about Pilate that I did not know before, things like what happened to him after he was forced to leave Judea.  The Jews had some things on Pilate and therefore they used blackmail in order to have him condemn Jesus to death.  “If you release this Man, you are no friend of Caesar; everyone who makes himself out to be a king opposes Caesar” (John 19:12).

 

4/22/2023 10:16 AM

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