Friday, December 6, 2019

Things to Know about Herod (Matt. 2:1-2)


SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 12/6/2019 2:49 PM

My Worship Time                                                                              Focus:  Herod the King

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                 Reference:  Matt. 2:1-2

            Message of the verses:  “1 Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, magi from the east arrived in Jerusalem, saying, 2 “Where is He who has been born King of the Jews? For we saw His star in the east, and have come to worship Him.’”

            My plans are to look at this second sub-section today and then it will take a few days to look at the next one. 

            We will be looking at Herod in this section and first we want to understand who this Herod “the Great” is, as there were a number of Herods found in the Scripture.  Julius Caesar has appointed his father, Antipater, to be procurator, of better understood as governor, of Judea while under the Roman occupation.  Herod’s father then managed to have his son Herod to be appointed prefect of Galilee.  While in that office Herod was successful in quelling the Jewish guerilla bands who continued to fight against their foreign rulers.  Herod took off for Egypt when the Parthians invaded Palestine, Herod then went to Rome around 40 B. C.  He then, while in Rome declared by Octavian and also Antony, along with the concurrence of the Roman senate to be the king of the Jews.  Herod then invaded Palestine the next year, after several years of fighting; he drove the Parthians out of Judea and then established his kingdom.

            Herod was not Jewish, but he was Idumean or Edomite.  He married Marianne, heiress to the Jewish Hasmonean house, in order to make himself more acceptable to the Jews he now ruled.  Herod was a clever and also a capable warrior, orator and diplomat.  MacArthur writes “In times of severe economic hardship he have back some tax money collected from the people.  During the great famine of 25 B. C. he melted down various gold objects in the palace to buy food for the poor.  He built theaters, race tracks, and other structures to provide entertainment for the people, and in 10 B. C. he began the reconstruction of the Temple in Jerusalem.  He revived Samaria and built the beautiful port city of Caesarea in honor of his benefactor Caesar Augustus (Octavian’s title).  He embellished the cities of Beirut, Damascus, Tyre, Sidon, and Rhodes, and even made contributions to rebuilding work in Athens.  He built the remarkable and almost impregnable forces of Masada, where in A. D. 73 nearly a thousand Jewish defenders committed suicide rather than be captured by the Roman general Flavius Silva.”

            He sounds pretty good, but in fact Herod was also cruel and merciless.  Herod was a very jealous man and also suspicious, and afraid for his position and also for his power.  Fearing his potential threat, he had the high priest Aristobulus who in fact was his brother-in-law, (wife’s brother) drowned—after which he provided a magnificent funeral where he pretended to weep.  Next he killed his own wife Marianne, and next her mother and two of his own sons.  It was about a year after the birth of Jesus, five days before his death he had a third son executed.  There is more, as one of the greatest evidences of his bloodthirstiness and insane cruelty was having the most distinguished citizen of Jerusalem arrested and imprisoned shortly before his death.  Herod knew that he was dying, and he knew that no one would morn over his death, so he ordered for those prisoners to be executed the moment he died—in order to guarantee that there would be mourning in Jerusalem.  There was one more barbaric act worse than this one, and that was the killing of all the babies two years old and younger after the magi left another way as they were told in a dream.  Herod was trying to kill the baby Jesus.  What he did was actually predicted in the book of Jeremiah.  Jer. 31:15 Thus says the LORD, "A voice is heard in Ramah, Lamentation and bitter weeping. Rachel is weeping for her children; She refuses to be comforted for her children, Because they are no more.’”

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  It is amazing to me how the Lord can use some very bad things, things that He has not ordered, and use them to bring glory to God.  Herod was a very bad man, and yet he was used by the Lord to do some things that were not so bad, including the new construction on the older Temple of God.

My Steps of Faith for Today:  I desired to continue to be taught by the Lord to be humble.

We begin a new chapter in “Love in Action.”

IV. Changing Lives…
With God’s Plan of Encouragement

O my soul, why be so gloomy and discouraged?  Trust in God!
I shall praise him for his wondrous help; he will make
me smile again, for he is my God!
Psalm 43:5 TLB

12/6/2019 3:33 PM

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