Monday, July 3, 2023

PT-2 "The Confrontation" (Matt. 21:23)

 

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 7/3/2023 10:31 AM

 

My Worship Time                                                                      Focus:  PT-2 “The Confrontation”

 

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                    Reference:  Matthew 21:23

 

            Message of the verse:  23 When He entered the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to Him while He was teaching, and said, "By what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?’”

 

            In the same way that Jesus took center stage while cleansing the temple he now took center stage again and He was teaching as He walked about the courtyard as seen in Mark 11:27 “They came again to Jerusalem. And as He was walking in the temple, the chief priests and the scribes and the elders came to Him.”  I have to believe that those whom He had driven out for making His Father’s house a den of robbers as seen in 21:13 have now returned, and the entire spacious Court of the Gentiles was now available for those who came to worship.  It seems possible that many of them followed Jesus into this area of the temple in order to confront Him.

 

            It is certain that Jesus was teaching at this time, but it is not known for certain what He was teaching because it does not say. John MacArthur writes that “He was likely reiterating some of the more important truths He had taught many times before.  We can be sure that whatever He said was related to His kingdom, the subject with which His ministry began (Matt. 4:17) and ended (Acts 1:3).  In his parallel account Luke reports that Jesus was ‘teaching daily in the temple,…preaching the gospel’ (Luke19:47; 20:1), which was sometimes called ‘the gospel of the kingdom’ (Matt. 9:35).  Whatever His specific theme, ‘all the people were hanging upon His words’ (Luke 19:48).”

 

            The paragraph that we have begun to look at (Matt. 21:23-32) is about authority, Jesus’ authority and so as we look at the question that these Jewish leaders were asking Jesus at the end of verse 23  "By what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?  This was the same question as it was from the beginning.  You see many of the Jewish teachers were taught by looking at different Rabbi’s who came before them, and yet they see Jesus did not site anyone when He taught and this is one thing, one of many, that bothered them.  Let us look at John 2:18, and this verse happens right after Jesus cleanses the temple the first time “The Jews then said to Him, "What sign do You show us as your authority for doing these things?"  They did not realize, as many today still do not realize that Jesus Christ is the One who has all authority in heaven and on earth.  A person who realizes that he is a sinner, and then after hearing the good news of the gospel accepts Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord will then learn this truth, and realize that He has authority over their life too.  There is no one else that I would rather have than Jesus to have authority over my life.

 

            It is possible that these Jewish leaders who were confronting Jesus asking about what authority He had were not only talking about His cleansing the temple, but about all of His teaching, for His teaching was certainly different from what they were teaching, His teaching was right, theirs was mostly all wrong.  MacArthur writes that “they particularly had in mind His abrupt and, in their eyes, utterly presumptuous cleansing of the Temple the day before.  Except for His similar act at the beginnings of His ministry, He had never done anything that more clearly, forcefully, and publicly devastated the religious establishment.  While it was happening, they were powerless to stop Him and apparently were even speechless.  But now that they had recovered from the initial shock, they were on the offensive and were demanding an explanation.”

 

            I mentioned that one of the problems that these Jewish leaders had was wondering who gave Jesus His authority, and in his commentary John MacArthur explains about how Rabbinical candidates originally had been ordained.  They were ordained “by a leading rabbi whom they respected and under whose teaching they served a kind of apprenticeship.  And just as the teachings of the leading rabbis varied greatly, so did their ordinations.  Because of widespread abuses, and probably also to centralize rabbinical authority, the Sanhedrin, or high Jewish council, had taken over all responsibility for ordination.

 

            “At his ordination a man was declared to be rabbi, either, or judge, and was given corresponding authority to teach, to express his wisdom, and to make decisions and render verdicts in religious as well as many civil matters.  During the service various discourses and readings were given and hymns sung.  Once ordained, the man had official recognition as a credentialed teacher of Israel.” 

 

            In our next SD we will talk about Jesus not having any of these credentials. 

 

7/3/2023 11:17 AM

 

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