Thursday, March 26, 2026

PT-2 "Excursus: Why Every Self-respecting Calvinist Must Be a Premillennialist"

 

EVENIING SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 3/26/2026 5:06 PM

            In this evening’s SD I continue quoting from the sermon that John MacArthur was preaching in 2007 as this sermon was put into his commentary on the gospel of Luke because it fit well there.  This will take me a few more days to quote it, but well worth looking at it.

            “God’s decision to set His love on Israel was in no way determined by Israel’s performance.  It was not determined by Israel’s national worthiness.  It was based purely on His independent, uninfluenced, sovereign grace (see Deut. 7:7-8)”  “7  It was not because you were more in number than any other people that the LORD set his love on you and chose you, for you were the fewest of all peoples, 8  but it is because the LORD loves you and is keeping the oath that he swore to your fathers, that the LORD has brought you out with a mighty hand and redeemed you from the house of slavery, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.”  “He chose them because He predetermined to set His love on them, for no other reason but election.  The survival of the kingdom of Judah, despite the blatant sin of its rulers, depended on covenant  promises God had made (read Pss. 89 and 132), where these are reiterated).  God’s unilateral covenant declares that the Lord alone is the party responsible to fulfill the obligations.  There are no conditions that Abraham or any  other Jew could fulfil on his own.  It’s no different from our salvation—we were divinely chosen.  But we didn’t come to Christ on our own.  We were given life by the Spirit of God in God’s time.  God’s unilateral covenant declares that the Lord is the sole party responsible to fulfill the obligations to preserve Israel.

            “Obedience is not the condition that determines fulfillment.  Divine sovereign power is the condition that determines obedience, which leads to fulfillment.  When God gave Israel the unilateral covenant, He knew He would have to produce the obedience in the future, according to His plan.

            “Then God gave the Davidic covenant, 2 Samuel 7, where the promise comes to David that he’ll have a greater Son who will have an everlasting kingdom.  That is an expansion, by the way, of the Abrahamic covenant.  Verse 12 says, “I will establish his kingdom.  He shall build a house for My name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.”  God promises to Abraham a seed, a land, a nation, and now, of course that embodies a kingdom, and now comes the promise of a king.  This is an expansion of the Abrahamic covenant.  And what’s notable here, again, in 2 Samuel 7:12-13, “I will raise up your descendant…I will establish his kingdom…I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.”  I will…I will…I will…again.

            “This is not to say the Abrahamic covenant is only for Israel.  We all participate in its blessings spiritually—and we will millennially.  The Abrahamic and the Davidic covenants—we all will participate in them, even those not of Israel, because we’ll participate in salvation and be in the kingdom.

            “There’s a third covenant, the New covenant.  Jeremiah 31—there can be no fulfillment of the promises God gave to Abraham or David apart from salvation.  Throughout history there has always been an Israel of God, there’s always been a remnant, there has always been those who didn’t bow the knee to Baal.  God always has had a chosen people.  But not all Israel is Israel.  That is to say, not all Israel is the true Israel of God, true believers.  But God has always had a remnant, always had a people—always, as Isaiah 6 says, a stump, a holy seed throughout history.  But in the future there will be a salvation of ethnic Israel on a national level.  And that’s the message of Jeremiah 31.  Here is the New covenant given to Israel.

            “We like to talk about the New covenant because we participate in the salvation provision of the New covenant, ratified in the death of Christ.  But the application of the New covenant is in a special way given to a future generation of Jews.  Jeremiah 31:31 says, “Behold, days are coming,’ declares the Lord when I will make a New covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah [that is unmistakable], not like the covenant which I made with their fathers in the day I too them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt, My covenant which they broke, although I was a husband to them,’ declares the Lord. ‘But this is the covenant which I will make with the house of Israel’” (vv. 31-33).

            “What warrant is there to say that doesn’t mean Israel?  It does mean Israel.  I will…I will…I will…I will…I will make a covenant with the house of Israel.  “ I will put My law withing them and on their heart I will write it; and I will be their God and they shall be My people …I will forgive their iniquity, and their sin I will remember no more’ (33-34).  Did we ever see so many “l wills’?—unconditional, unilateral, sovereign, gracious, and irrevocable.

            “We could say, “Well, maybe God changed his mind.”  Go to verse 35: “This says the Lord, who gives the sun for light by day and the fixed order of the moon and the stars for light by night, who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar; the Lord of hosts is His name:  ‘If this fixed order departs from before Me,’ declares the Lord, ‘then the offspring of Israel also shall cease.’”  I haven’t noticed that that’s happened. If it doesn’t mean what it just said, it’s incomprehensible.

            “And the New covenant promises the salvation that then includes the reception of all the promises in the Abrahamic covenant, Davidic covenant, and all the extended promises throughout the whole Old Testament.

            “What is the key feature of this?  “I will put My law within them on their heart I will write it; and I will be their God…I will forgive their iniquity.”

            Notice how sovereign that is: “I will do it; I will do it in My time.”

            “Look at Ezekiel 36, because this is a parallel; but I think it’s good just to be reminded.  Ezekiel 36:24-27, “For I will take you from the nations, gather you from all the lands and bring you into your own land.  Then I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean; I will cleanse you from all your filthiness and from all your idols.  Moreover, I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; and I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh.  I will put My spirit withing you,’—It’s overwhelming, isn’t it?—“and cause you to walk in My statues, and you will be careful to observe My ordinances.”

            “How could anybody walk in His statues and obey and observe His ordinances?  Only if He caused them to do it.  “You will live in the land that I gave to your forefathers; so you will be My people, and I will be your God.”

            “ And then verse 32, just a good reminder: “I am not doing this for your sake,’ declares the Lord God, ‘let it be known to you.  Be ashamed and confounded for your ways, O house of Israel!’”  For whose sake is He doing it?  His own sake.

            “Go to the end of verse 38.  When God does this, “Then they will know that I am the Lord (see also v. 37).”  “37  "Thus says the Lord GOD: This also I will let the house of Israel ask me to do for them: to increase their people like a flock.” (ESV)

            3/26/2026 5:55 PM

 

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