Wednesday, April 10, 2013

First Intorduction to Ecclesiastes



SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 4/10/2013 7:07 AM
My Worship Time                                                                    Focus:  Introduction to Ecclesiastes
Bible Reading & Meditation                                        Reference:  Ecclesiastes
            Message of the verses:  In this SD we will begin to look at the book of Ecclesiastes, by looking at a couple of introductions to the book.  In the next SD we will continue looking at what the book is about by looking at different aspects of Dr. Wiersbe’s introduction which includes commentary on the first three verses of the book:  “1 ¶ The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. 2 “Vanity of vanities," says the Preacher, "Vanity of vanities! All is vanity." 3 What advantage does man have in all his work Which he does under the sun?”
            “The name of this book signifies "The Preacher." The wisdom of God here preaches to us, speaking by Solomon, who it is evident was the author. At the close of his life, being made sensible of his sin and folly, he recorded here his experience for the benefit of others, as the book of his repentance; and he pronounced all earthly good to be "vanity and vexation of spirit." It convinces us of the vanity of the world, and that it cannot make us happy; of the vileness of sin, and its certain tendency to make us miserable. It shows that no created good can satisfy the soul, and that happiness is to be found in God alone; and this doctrine must, under the blessed Spirit’s teaching, lead the heart to Christ Jesus.”  (Matthew Henry)
            “When I was asked to launch an Old Testament series of BE books, I could think of no better book to start with than Ecclesiastes.  And I could think of no better title than Be Satisfied, because that’s what Ecclesiastes is about.
            ‘Life is filled with difficulties and perplexities,’  King Solomon concluded, ‘and there’s much that nobody can understand, let alone control.  From the human point of view, it’s all vanity and folly.  But life is God’s gift to us and He wants us to enjoy it and use it for His glory.  So, instead of complaining about what you don’t have, start giving thanks for what you do have—and be satisfied!’
            “Our Jewish friends read Ecclesiastes at the annual Feast of Tabernacles, a joyful autumn festival of harvest.  It fits!  For Solomon wrote, ‘There is nothing better for a man, than that he should eat and drink, and that he should make his should enjoy good in his labor.  This is also I saw, that it was from the hand of God’ (Eccl. 2:24).  Even the apostle Paul (who could hardly be labeled a hedonist) said that God give to us ‘richly all things to enjoy’ (1 Tim. 6:17).
            “Life without Jesus Christ is indeed ‘vanity and vexation of spirit’ (Eccl 1:14).  But when you know Him personally, and live for Him faithfully, you experience ‘fullness of joy [and] pleasures for ever more’ (Ps. 16:11).”  (Warren Wiersbe)
            ECCLESIASTES; OR, The Preacher

THREE things in general are to be noted concerning this book:

1. The author of it, who was Solomon, as is manifest both from the common consent of Jewish and Christian writers, and from the express words of the first verse. Nor can any thing be opposed to it but bold and groundless conjectures. That he wrote it in his old age is more than probable from divers passages in it, as, that he did it after his buildings, Ec 2:4, which yet took up twenty years of his life, 1Ki 9:10, and after some considerable enjoyment of them, and planting of gardens and orchards, and reaping the fruit of them, Ec 2:5,6, and after long and much consideration and experience of all those methods in which men expected to find happiness, and after he had been deeply plunged in impure and inordinate loves, Ec 7:27, &c., and from many other places, which may be observed by any diligent reader. And so this book was written by him as a public testimony of his repentance and detestation of all those vain and wicked courses to which he had addicted himself; wherein he followed the example of his father David, who after his sad fall penned the 51st Psalm. And the truth of this opinion may be confirmed by that expression, 2Ch 11:17, they walked in the way of David and Solomon, i.e. wherein they walked both before their falls, and after their repentance.

2. The form or method of it. For whereas there are some passages in it which may seem offensive and impious, for which some few persons have suspected its authority, it must be considered that it is in part dramatical, as was said before of the Book of Proverbs, and that Solomon speaks some and most things in his own name, but some other things in the names and according to the opinions of those worldly and ungodly men, as is undeniably manifest, both from the scope and design of the book, as it is expressed both in the beginning and in the conclusion of it, and from his serious and large disputation against those wicked principles and courses. And this way of writing is not unusual amongst both sacred and profane writers.

3. The design and business of it, which is to describe man’s true happiness, and the way leading to it; which he doth both negatively, asserting and proving that it is not to be found either in secular wisdom, or in sensual pleasures, or in worldly greatness and glory, or in abundance of riches, or in a vain profession of religion; and positively, showing that it is to be had only by the fear of God, and obedience to his laws, which alone can give a man a contented and cheerful enjoyment of his present comforts, and assurance of his future and everlasting happiness.”  (Matthew Poole)

            The Author:  I am not going to spend a lot of time discussing who the author of Ecclesiastes is for both Jewish and Christian commentators have said it is Solomon, King David’s son born to him by Bathsheba, the former wife of Uriah the Hittite.  In that statement we see a lot about God’s grace, and about God’s forgives, and also about the plans of God. 
            Solomon, when he was young walked closely with God, but when he got older he went away from the Lord, and began to follow heathen gods because of the foreign women that he married.  Solomon broke most every law that the Lord had given about what a king should do, and most commentators believe that it was in his older years that he returned to the Lord and looked back at his life without the Lord and then penned this book. 
            Dr. Wiersbe writes “He (Solomon) wrote Proverbs from the viewpoint of a wise teacher (1:1-6), and Song of Solomon from the viewpoint of a royal lover (3:7-11), but when he wrote Ecclesiastes, he called himself ‘the Preacher’ (1:1, 2, 12; 7:27; 12:8-10).  The Hebrew word is Koheleth  (ko-HAY-leth) and is the title given to an official speaker who calls an assembly (See 1Kings 8:1).  The Greek word ‘assembly’ is ekklesia, and give us the English title of the book, Ecclesiastes.”  The Greek word ekklesia is also the word that is used for the Church, which means the called out ones.

            Spiritual meaning for my life:  When I look at Solomon’s life I can see some good things that he did like building the temple of God in Jerusalem, and also writing three different books of the Bible.  The Lord had a special love for Solomon, and I know that Solomon did let down the Lord in many ways, but that is true of most all believes.  I see God’s grace, love and patience in His dealings with Solomon, and I also see those qualities of God in dealing with me in my life, and for that I am indeed thankful to the Lord for not giving up on me.

My Steps of Faith for Today:  Trust that the Lord will give me the grace today to make good decisions and to please the Lord.  Trust that the Lord will give me the grace needed for today’s life.

Memory verses for the week:  Psalm 32:7-10

            7 You are my hiding place; Your preserve me from trouble; You surround me with songs of deliverance.  Selah.  8 I will instruct you and teach you in the way which you should go; I will counsel you with my eye upon you.  9 Do not be as the horse or as the mule which have no understanding, whose trappings include bit and bridle to hold them in check, otherwise they will not come near you.  10 Many are the sorrows of the wicked, but he who trusts in the Lord, lovingkindness shall surround you.

Answer to Yesterday’s Bible Question:  “Forty days and nights” (Gen. 7:12)

Today’s Bible Question:  “By whom shall God judge the secrets of men?”

Answer in Tomorrow’s SD.

4/10/2013 8:03 AM


           



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