Thursday, April 11, 2013

More on the Introduction to Ecc. (Eccl. 1:1-3)



SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 4/11/2013 8:50 AM.
My Worship Time                                                           Focus:  More on the Introduction to Eccl.
Bible Reading & Meditation                                     Reference:  Eccl. 1:1-3
            Message of the verses:  “1 ¶  The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. 2  "Vanity of vanities," says the Preacher, "Vanity of vanities! All is vanity." 3  What advantage does man have in all his work Which he does under the sun?”
            I have highlighted some key words and phrases in the first three verses of the first chapter of Eccl.  The Word “Preacher” means “1) collector (of sentences), preacher, public speaker, speaker in an assembly, Qoheleth.”  We went into a bit more detail on this in yesterday’s SD, but this is the definition from the Hebrew/English dictionary found on my Online Bible Program. 
            Let us look at Eccl. 12:8 to see how Solomon will end this book:  “"Vanity of vanities," says the Preacher, "all is vanity!’”  Looks like he ends it the way he begins it.  Now what does this phrase “vanity of vanities” mean, for we will see it throughout this book?  Solomon will use this phrase some thirty-eight times in this book.  Dr. Wiersbe states that “It is the Hebrew word hevel, meaning ‘emptiness, futility, vapor.’  The name ‘Able’ probably comes from this word (Gen. 4:12).  Whatever disappears quickly, leaves nothing behind and does not satisfy is hevel, vanity.  One of my language professors at seminary defined hevel as ‘whatever is left after you break a soap bubble.’”
            As we go through the book of Ecclesiastes we will see what Solomon calls hevel, things like wealth, his world, and his wisdom, things like this mean nothing to him in and of themselves.  Solomon will also have another statement near the end of the book that will help us to understand what is not hevel.
             “Under the Sun:” This is found twenty –nine times in the book of Ecclesiastes.  Dr. Wiersbe quotes G. Campbell Morgan from his book Unfolding Message of the Bible, “This man (Solomon) had been living through all these experiences under the sun, concerned with nothing about the sun…until there cam a moment in which he had seen the whole of life.  And there was something over the sun.  It is only as a man takes account of that which is over the sun as well as that which is under the sun that things under the sun are seen in their true light.”  We can see from this statement that things under the sun “are the outlook of the writer as he looks at life from a human perspective and not necessarily from heaven’s point of view.”
            “Profit:”  The Hebrew word for profit is yitron and we will find it ten times in the book of Ecclesiastes.  This word, according to Dr. Wiersbe is not used any other place in the Old Testament.  The basic meaning of this word is “that which is left over.”  As we look at the meaning of this word we will find it is the opposite of vanity.  Dr. Wiersbe writes “In the light  of all the puzzles and problems of life, what is the advantage of living?  Is there a gain?”
            “Labor:”  In the Hebrew language there are at least eleven different words which are translated in the English as labor, but the one we will be looking at in Ecclesiastes is, in the Hebrew “amal.”  This word is used twenty-three times in the book of Ecclesiastes.  The meaning is “to toil to the point of exhaustion and yet experience little or no fulfillment in your work.”  This is truly not something that a person would want to make a habit of doing.  Paul writes the following in 1Cor. 15:58 to give hope to believers “Therefore, my beloved brethren, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that your toil is not in vain in the Lord.”
            “Man:”  Let us look at Genesis 1:26 and then 2:7, and 19:  “Then God said, "Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness; and let them rule over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the sky and over the cattle and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth."  Then the LORD God formed man of dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.  Out of the ground the LORD God formed every beast of the field and every bird of the sky, and brought them to the man to see what he would call them; and whatever the man called a living creature, that was its name.”  The word man is seen in all these verses and it is actually the Hebrew word adam.  This refers to man as made from the earth.  Now we realize that man is made in the image of God but we also know from Genesis that man was created from the ground.  Man came from the earth and will return to the earth when he dies.  We see this word used forty-nine times in Ecclesiastes.  Of course we will see this word man used as his work under the sun.  Solomon is talking about the human things at this point in his book, and for that matter most of the way through the book.
            Tomorrow we will look at some other words that are not used in the first three verses of chapter one of Ecclesiastes, but are used different times throughout the book, words like evil, joy, and wisdom.
            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  I have been trying to find how God is seen in the verses that I look at in my Spiritual diary, and looking at the verses from Genesis I am reminded that God is the creator of all that is seen in the world.  Some may think that God did not build the buildings we look at every day, but we must remember that God did make the material that are used to build those buildings.  A cute story to go along with this is about a man who was talking to God and he told him that he too could make a man and so the man got some dirt to begin making a man to which God told him “get your own dirt.”
My Steps of Faith for Today:  To seek wisdom from the Lord in all the decisions that I make today.
Memory verses for the week:  Psalm 32:7-10
            7 You are my hiding place; You preserve me from trouble; You surround me with songs of deliverance. Selah.  8 I will instruct you and teach you in the way which you should go; I will counsel you with my eye upon you.  9 Do not be as the horse or as the mule which have no understanding, whose trappings include bit and bridle to hold them in check, otherwise they would not come near you.  10 Many are the sorrows of the wicked, but he who trusts in the LORD, lovingkindness shall surround you.
Answer to yesterday’s Bible Question:  “Jesus Christ” (Romans 2:16)
Today’s Bible Question:  “Complete Philippians 2:9 (KJV) ‘Wherefore God also hath exalted him and given him a name which is…’”
Answer in Tomorrow’s SD.
4/11/2013 10:06 AM  

           

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