Monday, August 12, 2013

Babylon Part One (Isaiah 13:1-22)


SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 8/12/2013 11:05 AM

My Worship Time                                                                                          Focus:  Babylon PT-1

Bible Reading & Meditation                                 Reference:  Isa. 13:1-5, 17-18; 13:6-22

            Message of the verses:  We are now back in the book of Isaiah and we will begin looking at the third chapter from the commentary of Warren Wiersbe as we follow some of the things he writes concerning the book of Isaiah.  He entitles this chapter “The Burdened Prophet” and it will cover a large part of the book of Isaiah from chapter thirteen to chapter twenty-three.

            A part of my devotions is to listen to different parts of the Bible each day.  I try to listen to one chapter of Proverbs a day and then listen to the chapter that I am studying, in today’s case I listened to the 13th chapter of Isaiah, and then I try to listen to four chapters of the New Testament each day.  I am almost finished listening to the New Testament for the second time this year as I listened to chapters 9-12 of the book of Revelations this morning.  I listened to the man or probably angel talking to the Apostle John today as he tells John to go and take a small book out of the hand of the angel who had it and so he did and the angel told the man to take the book and eat it.  The book would be sweet in his mouth, but when it got to his stomach it would be bitter.  In his commentary on Revelations chapter ten and verses eight through eleven Hal Lindsey writes the following:  “Here’s an interesting phenomenon:  John is told to ‘eat’ the opened book in the hand of the angel.  While it would taste good in his mouth, the book would turn bitter once it became digested.  Tasting and eating are often used in the Bible to portray hearing and believing.  More than one Old Testament prophet was commanded to ‘eat’ a scroll containing the Hebrew Scriptures.  How can the Word of God be both sweet and bitter?  It’s sweet when we learn of the love of God for man and His gracious provision for our eternal salvation.  It’s bitter when we discover that all who reject Christ will suffer God’s holy judgment for their sins. 

            “This was John’s dilemma.  He rejoiced when he saw the vision of the glorified Christ returning to earth to reign in triumph.  He shuddered when he saw the revelation of the final judgment which still awaited the unbelieving earth dwellers.

            “No doubt the enormity of the devastations that were about to fall on man gave John ‘indigestion and a bitter stomach.’  The only ‘Alka-Seltzer’ John had was the sure knowledge of God’s new world that was coming!  That alone could sweeten his taste!”

            You may wonder why I quoted this passage about a book that was sweet in John’s mouth, but sour in his stomach, but the reason is that this seems to me what the prophet Isaiah was going through during this section of his book.  He has been speaking about the certain judgment of Judah, and now he must begin his “burdens” on ten Gentile nations beginning with Babylon.  We have been looking at Babylon in our study of the book of Daniel, and we remember in the fifth chapter of Daniel that Babylon was destroyed in one night.  We also remember that Babylon is not only a city or once was a kingdom, but it is a picture of the unbelieving world.  It is in contrast with the city of Jerusalem, which is God’s city while Babylon is mans city.  We also learned that it will be permanently destroyed as seen in the 17th & 18th chapters of Revelations as that book speaks of the two types of Babylon.  One is the “religious” Babylon and the other is the type of government that it represents.  The final form of this government will be headed up by the Antichrist.

            God Musters His Army (Isaiah 13:1-5; 17-18):  “1The oracle concerning Babylon which Isaiah the son of Amoz saw. 2 Lift up a standard on the bare hill, Raise your voice to them, Wave the hand that they may enter the doors of the nobles. 3  I have commanded My consecrated ones, I have even called My mighty warriors, My proudly exulting ones, To execute My anger. 4 A sound of tumult on the mountains, Like that of many people! A sound of the uproar of kingdoms, Of nations gathered together! The LORD of hosts is mustering the army for battle. 5 They are coming from a far country, From the farthest horizons, The LORD and His instruments of indignation, To destroy the whole land.

            “17 Behold, I am going to stir up the Medes against them, Who will not value silver or take pleasure in gold. 18 And their bows will mow down the young men, They will not even have compassion on the fruit of the womb, Nor will their eye pity children.”

            One of the things that I learned when I was studying a book on the attributes of God is that when we learn of an attribute of God we must accept it to be a part of who God is.  We learn in this passage of the sovereignty of God as He is able to call any army to do His bidding at any time and we see here that He calls the Medes to come and destroy Babylon.  It matters not that the Medes did not believe in God for God to use them to do His will.

            God Punishes His enemies (Isaiah 13:6-22):  “6 ¶ Wail, for the day of the LORD is near! It will come as destruction from the Almighty. 7 Therefore all hands will fall limp, And every man’s heart will melt. 8 They will be terrified, Pains and anguish will take hold of them; They will writhe like a woman in labor, They will look at one another in astonishment, Their faces aflame. 9 Behold, the day of the LORD is coming, Cruel, with fury and burning anger, To make the land a desolation; And He will exterminate its sinners from it. 10 For the stars of heaven and their constellations Will not flash forth their light; The sun will be dark when it rises And the moon will not shed its light. 11 Thus I will punish the world for its evil And the wicked for their iniquity; I will also put an end to the arrogance of the proud And abase the haughtiness of the ruthless. 12 I will make mortal man scarcer than pure gold And mankind than the gold of Ophir. 13 Therefore I will make the heavens tremble, And the earth will be shaken from its place At the fury of the LORD of hosts In the day of His burning anger. 14 And it will be that like a hunted gazelle, Or like sheep with none to gather them, They will each turn to his own people, And each one flee to his own land. 15 Anyone who is found will be thrust through, And anyone who is captured will fall by the sword. 16 Their little ones also will be dashed to pieces Before their eyes; Their houses will be plundered And their wives ravished. 17 Behold, I am going to stir up the Medes against them, Who will not value silver or take pleasure in gold. 18 And their bows will mow down the young men, They will not even have compassion on the fruit of the womb, Nor will their eye pity children.

    “19 ¶ And Babylon, the beauty of kingdoms, the glory of the Chaldeans’ pride, Will be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah. 20 It will never be inhabited or lived in from generation to generation; Nor will the Arab pitch his tent there, Nor will shepherds make their flocks lie down there. 21 But desert creatures will lie down there, And their houses will be full of owls; Ostriches also will live there, and shaggy goats will frolic there. 22 Hyenas will howl in their fortified towers And jackals in their luxurious palaces. Her fateful time also will soon come And her days will not be prolonged.”

            Dr. Wiersbe gives this brief history of Babylon:  “The city of Babylon was completely destroyed in 689 B. C. by Sennacherib and the Assyrian army, but it was rebuilt by Sennacherib’s son.  In 539 B. C., Darius the Mede captured the city (Daniel 5:31), but he did not destroy it.  In the centuries that followed, Babylon had its ‘shining moments,’ but after the death of its last great conqueror, Alexander the Great, the city declined and soon was no more.  Isaiah’s prophecy was fulfilled, for the city was not rebuilt.”  Now I am not sure when Dr. Wiersbe published his commentary on Isaiah, but in recent times the city of Babylon was, at least, partly rebuilt by Sodom Husain, and as far as I know it is still there.

            I have mentioned in earlier SD’s that a prophet would begin an event that he speaks of in his time period and then expands it to a later date.  We see the phrase “The Day of the Lord” in this section of Isaiah, and we have looked at that before as a time when the wrath of God will finally come to be complete during the tribulation period that is described in Revelations 6-19.  Dr. Wiersbe writes “Isaiah looked beyond that day to the day when the Babylonian world system would be destroyed (Rev. 17-18).  Compare Isaiah 13:10 and Matthew 24:29; Joel 2:10; and Revelations 6:12-14; and see Jeremiah 50:51.”

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  As I think about the little book that John was told to eat I makes me think of a job that all believers in Jesus Christ have to do and that is to tell others about the saving grace that can only be received through Jesus Christ.  The wrath of God was taken out on Jesus Christ on the cross, and if one does not accept that free gift then the wrath of God will be poured out on those who do not accept this free gift.

My Steps of Faith for Today:  Proverbs 3:5-6.

Memory verses for the week:  Psalm 46:1-11

            1 God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.  2 Therefore we will not fear thought the earth be changed and though the mountains slip into the heart of the sea; 3 though its waters roar and foam, though the mountains quake at its swelling pride.  Selah.  4 there is a river whose streams make glade the city of God, the holy dwelling place of the most high.  5 God is in the midst of her, she will not be moved, God will help her when morning dawns. 

            6 The nations make an uproar, the kingdoms tottered; He raised His voice, the earth melted.  7 The Lord of hosts is with us, the God of Jacob is our stronghold.  Selah.  8 Come behold the works of the Lord, who has wrought desolations in the earth.  9 He makes wars to cease to the end of the earth; He breaks the bow and cuts the spear in two; He burns the chariots with fire.  10 “Cease striving and know that I am God; I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted in the earth.”  11 The Lord  of Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our stronghold.  Selah.

Answer to yesterday’s Bible Question:  “Touched Jesus’ garment” (Luke 8:43-44).

Today’s Bible Question:  “Who said ‘I am not able to bear all this people alone, because it is too heavy for me?’”

Answer in tomorrow’s SD.

 

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