Saturday, April 20, 2024

PT-3 "Setting the Time" (Matt. 26:17-19)

 

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 4/20/2024 11:44 AM

 

My Worship Time                                                                         Focus:  PT-3 “Setting the Time”

 

Bible Reading & Meditation                                              Reference:  Matthew 26:17-19

 

            Message of the verses:  17 Now on the first day of Unleavened Bread the disciples came to Jesus and asked, "Where do You want us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?" 18 And He said, "Go into the city to a certain man, and say to him, ‘The Teacher says, "My time is near; I am to keep the Passover at your house with My disciples."’" 19 The disciples did as Jesus had directed them; and they prepared the Passover.”

 

            Now I have heard a lot of theories as to what day of the week all of the things that happened to Jesus that were a part of the last days of His life and to be honest most of them seem like that they could be right.  John MacArthur believes that Psalm Sunday actually took place on Monday and because I have been following his outline I will stick with that timetable.  So it was probably early Thursday morning that the disciples came to Jesus and asked, "Where do You want us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?"  Now we have already talked earlier about the lamb was already selected before this verse was spoken, probably several days earlier, but the disciples had numerous other preparations to make.  The disciples would have taken care of slaughtering the lamb by having a priest at the Temple do this “which, as explained below, could be done only between the hours of three and five in the afternoon.  If they had not already done so, they would have to buy unleavened bread, wine, bitter herbs, and the dip for the Passover meal” writes John MacArthur. I have to say that this all sounds to me to be fairly complicated, but that is the way that God had set this up all the way back when Israel was about to leave Egypt many years before.

 

            I will continue to quote from MacArthur’s commentary in order to help me and those who read this understand more about what was going on.  “Each part of the meal was symbolic of some aspect of the deliverance from Egypt.  Just as lambs had been slaughtered that long-ago night in Egypt and their blood sprinkled on the door posts to protect the firstborn from the death angel, so lambs were not slaughtered and their blood sprinkled on the altar.  Likewise, the lamb was cooked and fully eaten the same evening, just as in Egypt.  The four cups of wine served during the meal symbolized God’s four promises to His ancient people just before their deliverance from Egypt:  “I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians, and I will deliver you from their bondage.  I will also redeem you with an outstretched arm and with great judgments.  Then I will take you for My people, and I will be your God” (Ex. 6:6-7).

 

            “The bowl into which the unleavened bread, the bitter herbs, and sometimes the bare hands were dipped (see Matt. 26:23) contained a paste called charoseth, composed of finely ground apples, dates, pomegranates, and nuts.  That thick, brownish mixture was perhaps symbolic of the mud and clay used in the making of bricks for the Egyptians.  Sticks of cinnamon, representing the straw used for the brick making, were also sometimes added to the charoseth.  Into this mixture the bitter herbs would be dipped and eaten, as reminiscent of the bitterness of bondage coupled with the sweetness of deliverance.”  I may seem a bit unusual that I am writing about the Passover when that is what is being celebrated today by the Jews everywhere today.

 

            “The Passover lamb was to be slain at “twilight” (Ex. 12:6), which translates a Hebrew term literally meaning ‘between the two evenings.’  Josephus explains that time as being between the ninth and eleventh hours of the Jewish day, which would be between three and five o’clock in the afternoon.  After being slaughtered by the priest in the Temple court and having had some of its blood sprinkled on the altar, the lamb would then be taken home, roasted whole, and eaten in the special evening meal with the unleavened bread, bitter herbs, charoseth, and wine.  Any of it that was not eaten before morning was to be burned (Ex. 12:8-10).

 

            “It is likely that by this time, that is, Thursday morning, the disciples would have bought the herbs, fruit, nuts, unleavened bread, and wine.  But they did not as yet have a place to eat the meal, which had to be done within the city limits of Jerusalem.  For obvious reasons, rooms suitable for eating a Passover meal were at a premium.  Perhaps thinking that Jesus already had arranged for a room, the disciples asked Him “Where do You want us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?"

 

            “Jesus’ answer no doubt was more than a little perplexing to the two disciples, identified by Luke as Peter and John (Luke 22:8; cf. Mark 14:13), who were sent to take care of the matter.

 

            “First of all they were to go into the city and find a certain man, obviously someone they did not know.  From the other two synoptic gospels we learn that the man would be carrying a pitcher of water (Mark 14:13; Luke 22:10).  That would have set him apart noticeably for identification, because it was highly unusual for a man to carry such a domestic article.

 

            “When the man was found, the disciples were to say to him, ‘The Teacher says, "My time is near; I am to keep the Passover at your house with My disciples."  The man carrying the  water pitcher was probably a servant in the house where the meal was to be eaten.  Therefore when Peter and John followed the servant home, they repeated Jesus’ words to the owner, who then showed them ‘a large upper room furnished and ready’ (Mark 14:14-15).”

 

            I have over four more pages to quote from this event, and so I will just continue doing this over the next few days beginning with tomorrow.

 

4/20/2024 12:20 PM

 

 

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