Thursday, September 19, 2024

PT-4 "The Perfect Propitiation" (1 John 2:2)

 

EVENING SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 9/19/2024 10:04 PM

 My Worship Time                                                       Focus:  PT-4 “The Perfect Propitiation”

 Bible Reading & Meditation                                                           Reference:  1 John 2:2

            Message of the verse:  “and He Himself is the propitiation for our sins; and not for ours only, but also for those of the whole world.”

            Notice the following part of this verse “and not for ours only, but also for those of the whole world.”  Some people who have read this portion of this verse think that this means an unlimited atonement, by which Christ provides a potential salvation for all people without exception.  This is the kind of problem when people take a portion of a verse and not do some research on the surrounding verses of to compare this with other verses that teach us the opposite because of only looking at a portion of a verse.  MacArthur writes “Logically, such an interpretation strips the work of Christ on the cross of any actual atonement for anyone specifically, and it provides only a potential satisfaction for God’s wrath.”  John MacArthur then writes “For an analysis of other aspects of the extent of the atonement, see John MacArthur, 2 Peter & Jude, MacArthur New Testament Commentary [Chicago:  Moody, 2005], 72-76.)

            This is very important for us to understand this and so I continue to quote from MacArthur’s commentary to help us best understand it.  “To be faithful to the truth revealed in Scripture, the whole world must be comprehended as a generic expression that refers to humanity throughout the earth, but not necessarily to every individual.  World simply identifies the earthly realm of mankind to which God directed His reconciling love and provided propitiation (cf. John 1:29; 3:16; 6:51; 1 Tim. 2:5-6; Titus 2:11; Heb. 2:9).  The language of Scripture is strong and clear, stating that Christ’s death actually satisfies fully and eternally the demands of God’s wrath for those who believe (John 10:11, 15; 17:9, 20; Acts 20:28; Rom. 8:32, 37; Eph. 5:25).  Though the Savior’s death intrinsically had infinite value, it was designed to actually (not potentially) secure the satisfaction for divine justice only on behalf of those who would believe.”

            The Jewish believers would certainly understood propitiation, and the reason was because they were familiar with the Old Testament sacrificial system, the function of the mercy seat, and the meaning of the Day of Atonement, as recorded in the following verses from Leviticus 16:15-17:

He [the high priest] shall slaughter the goat of the sin offering which is for the people, and bring its blood inside the veil and do with its blood as he did with the blood of the bull, and sprinkle it on the mercy seat and n front of the mercy seat.  He shall make atonement for the holy place, because of the impurities of the sons of Israel and because of their transgressions in regard to all their sins; and thus he shall do for the tent of meeting which abides with them in the midst of their impurities.  When he goes in to make atonement in the holy place, no one shall be in the tent of meeting until he comes out, that he may make atonement for himself and for his household and for all the assembly of Israel.

            However the children of Israel understood “The assembly of Israel” as including proselytes.  In Christ all national limitations were abolished “When they heard this, they quieted down and glorified God, saying, "Well then, God has granted to the Gentiles also the repentance that leads to life’” (Acts 11:18).  “For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, "BUT THE RIGHTEOUS man SHALL LIVE BY FAITH." (Rom. 1:17). “28 For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, nor is circumcision that which is outward in the flesh. 29 But he is a Jew who is one inwardly; and circumcision is that which is of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the letter; and his praise is not from men, but from God” (Rom. 2:28-29).

 

            MacArthur writes “Jesus’ propitiatory death is for all classes of God’s elect, which He is calling out for His name ‘from every tribe and tongue and people and nation’ (Rev. 5:9; cf. John 10:16; Acts 15:14-18; 26:23; Rom. 9:25-26; Titus 2:14).  Christ’s work on the cross atoned for all those who would be sovereignly drawn by God to repent and believe (cf. Rom. 5:18)”  “So then as through one transgression there resulted condemnation to all men, even so through one act of righteousness there resulted justification of life to all men.”  “not for those believers only who constituted the church in John’s day.  However, His death did not atone for or satisfy divine justice regarding the unrepentant, unbelieving millions who will appear before the Judge at the great white throne, from where they will be sentenced to eternal punishment in the lake of fire (Rom. 20:11-15).”

 

            Lord willing I will finish this section in the next SD.

 

9/19/2024 10:40 PM

 

 

No comments:

Post a Comment