Tuesday, November 19, 2013

Insight: Learning God's Plan PT-3 (Daniel 9:1-2)


SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 11/19/2013 9:10 AM

My Worship Time                                                         Focus:  Insight: Learning God’s Plan PT-3

Bible Reading & Meditation                                     Reference:  Daniel 9:1-2

            Message of the verses:  “1 In the first year of Darius the son of Ahasuerus, of Median descent, who was made king over the kingdom of the Chaldeans- 2 in the first year of his reign, I, Daniel, observed in the books the number of the years which was revealed as the word of the LORD to Jeremiah the prophet for the completion of the desolations of Jerusalem, namely, seventy years.”

            We will look at the last sub-point under this first main point from the 9th chapter of Daniel in today’s SD.

            God’s Plan for His People:  That is the name of the third sub-point that we will look at today which has its roots in the first two verses of Daniel chapter nine.

            Let us first look at the two passages that were in all probability what Daniel was reading from the book of Jeremiah:  “11 ’This whole land will be a desolation and a horror, and these nations will serve the king of Babylon seventy years. 12  ’Then it will be when seventy years are completed I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation,’ declares the LORD, ’for their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans; and I will make it an everlasting desolation (Jeremiah 25:11-12).”  “"For thus says the LORD, ’When seventy years have been completed for Babylon, I will visit you and fulfill My good word to you, to bring you back to this place (Jeremiah 29:10).”

            One of the reasons for Israel’s punishment is something they did not do which was found in the Law in Leviticus chapter 25.  This chapter explains about the Sabbath years in that every 7th year the children of Israel were to give a rest to the land and depend upon the Lord to give them the substance they needed to live on.  “20 Those who had escaped from the sword he carried away to Babylon; and they were servants to him and to his sons until the rule of the kingdom of Persia, 21  to fulfill the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah, until the land had enjoyed its Sabbaths. All the days of its desolation it kept Sabbath until seventy years were complete (2 Chronicles 36:20-21).”  For 490 years the children of Israel hand missed the Sabbatical years, one every seven years, and so God said that He would rest the land for seventy years in a row to make up for what they missed.

            What date is to be being taken for the nation of Israel to go into captivity to Babylon since there were actually three different years that this happened?  The first date was 605 and it is believed that Daniel was taken then, and that he probably was a teenager at this time.  There was another dispersion in 597 and then the last one was in 586 when the temple was destroyed.  Dr. Wiersbe writes “In 538, Cyrus issued the decree that permitted the Jews to return to their land and rebuild the temple (Ezra 1:1-4), and in 537 about 50,000 Jews returned to Jerusalem under the leadership of Zerubbable and Joshua the high priest (Ezra 1-2).”

            “If we decide that the Captivity officially began in 606-05 with the attack on Jerusalem and the deporting of the first captives, then seventy years later would take us to 537-36, when the first exiles returned to their land and the foundations of the temple were laid.  In other words, the first captives left Judah in 605 and the liberated exiles returned to the land in 536-36, a time period of roughly seventy years.  However, some students feel that the destruction of Jerusalem and the temple should be the starting point (586), with the Captivity not officially ending until the second temple had been built and dedicated (515), another period of approximately seventy years.  Since both interpretations make sense, it shouldn’t be necessary to debate the issue.”

            In the Law of Moses (Lev. 26) we find out that God had to send the children of Israel into captivity to keep His Law, for it was written in the Law that this must happen if Israel sinned, and the biggest sin that they were committing was the worship of idols, which was taken care of when they came back from captivity.  The worship of idols is very offensive to the Lord because when an idol is worshiped they are taking the place of God. 

            We have read that the Lord wanted to rest the land every seven years and Israel did not do that, but while in captivity the land got its rest and it was good for the land.  We know that all of God’s creation belongs to Him and we read in Lev. 25:23 “’The land, moreover, shall not be sold permanently, for the land is Mine; for you are but aliens and sojourners with Me.”  Deut. 11:12 says “a land for which the LORD your God cares; the eyes of the LORD your God are always on it, from the beginning even to the end of the year.”  This of course is speaking of the land of Israel.

            It is my opinion that the clock to start this seventy year period began in 605 BC, which was the year that Daniel was taken.  Daniel may have discovered Jeremiah’s writing concerning this seventy years of captivity around 539 so this would be 66-67 years into their captivity, and although he was an old man at this time, probably in his eighties, he would not be able to return to Jerusalem, he could rejoice that his countrymen would be able to return to the land, which I am sure he did.

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  I can see humility in Daniel’s life along with a great confidence in the Lord, which are two qualities that I which I had more of.  Another thing I see in Daniel’s life is no fear because of His great trust in the Lord, another thing I wish I had more of.

My Steps of Faith for Today:  Pray that these three qualities would grow in my life as I walk with the Lord.

Answer to yesterday’s Bible Question:  “The sign of Jonah the prophet” (Luke 11:29.

Today’s Bible Question: “Who said ‘The one who eats is not to regard with contempt the one who does not eat, and the one who does not eat is not to judge the one who eats, for God has accepted him.’”

Answer in our next SD. 

11/19/2013 10:08 AM

 

               

           

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