Thursday, April 9, 2015

The Israelites Identified (Rev. 7:4-8)


SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 4/9/2015 9:21 AM

My Worship Time                                                                          Focus:  The Israelites Identified

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                 Reference:  Revelation 7:4-8

            Message of the verses:  “4 And I heard the number of those who were sealed, one hundred and forty-four thousand sealed from every tribe of the sons of Israel: 5 From the tribe of Judah, twelve thousand were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben twelve thousand, from the tribe of Gad twelve thousand, 6  from the tribe of Asher twelve thousand, from the tribe of Naphtali twelve thousand, from the tribe of Manasseh twelve thousand, 7  from the tribe of Simeon twelve thousand, from the tribe of Levi twelve thousand, from the tribe of Issachar twelve thousand, 8  from the tribe of Zebulun twelve thousand, from the tribe of Joseph twelve thousand, from the tribe of Benjamin, twelve thousand were sealed.”

            I wish to begin this SD with a quote, an important quote from John MacArthur:  “Despite the plain and unambiguous declaration of the text that the ‘one hundred and forty-four thousand’ who are to be ‘sealed’ will come ‘from every tribe of the sons of Israel,’ many persist in identifying them as the church.  They cite several New Testament passages that allegedly identify the church as Israel to support that interpretation.  But the identification of Israel with the church in those passages is tenuous and disputed.  Thus, they can offer no support for such an identification in the present passage.  The fact is that ‘no clear-cut example of the church being called ‘Israel’ exists in the NT or in ancient church writings until AD 160…This fact is crippling to any attempt to identify Israel as the church in Rev. 7:4’ (Robert L. Thomas).  Further, ‘such and attempt becomes even more ridiculous because it necessitates typological interpretation that divides the church into twelve tribes to coincide with the listing of Rev. 7:5-8, even with all the irregularities in that list’ (Thomas, Revelation 1-7, 476).  The term Israel must be interpreted in accordance with its normal Old and New Testament usage as a reference to the physical descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.  Nor is there any exegetical reason not to interpret the numbers 144,000 and 12,000 literally.”  I think that after the reading of these quotes that we can now move on to talk about these 144,000 Jewish evangelists without begin bogged down with who they are.  When the plain sense of Scripture makes sense, seek no other sense.

            What we see in this passage is the electiveness of God in action, for it is God who is choosing these men to be sealed and to serve Him in the Tribulation period.  We can look at this in no other way for we have the text right in from of us which tells us that these men are sealed with a seal from the Lord.  This is not random chance; this is God in His elective purpose at work.  When the Romans destroyed Jerusalem in 70 AD the tribal records were destroyed, but to say that we have no record of who is in what tribe of Israel certainly does not mean that God does not know who belongs to what tribe.  Some say that when the Kingdom of Israel was divided into ten tribes in the Northern Kingdom and two tribes in the Southern Kingdom that there are now no people left from those ten tribes.  However after the division of the kingdom many people left the Northern Kingdom and moved to the Southern Kingdom because the temple was in the Southern Kingdom and a false religious system was set up in the Northern Kingdom.  There are no lost tribes of Israel as some say today, for we can see in this passage that none of the tribes were lost.  Let us look at some verses to give more evidence of this fact.  Rev. 21:12 “It had a great and high wall, with twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels; and names were written on them, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the sons of Israel.”  Matthew 19:28 “And Jesus said to them, "Truly I say to you, that you who have followed Me, in the regeneration when the Son of Man will sit on His glorious throne, you also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.”  Luke 22:30 “that you may eat and drink at My table in My kingdom, and you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.” 

            In the Old Testament there are several lists of the tribes of Israel, from the time that each of the Patriarchs were born to when Jacob was about to die is an example of the listing of the twelve tribes.  We know that when Jacob was about to die that he divided Joseph’s sons, making them equal with his sons, and then we also have Levi listed in our passage in Rev. 7 and he was not counted when the land was divided up as seen in Joshua for the Levites were the tribe where the priests came from and so they were not given an inheritance like the other tribes.  So we see that there are some issues that need to be cleared up as we look at these twelve tribes listed in our text for today.  The following is a quote from a man named Thomas whom we looked at earlier in this SD as John MacArthur quoted from his writings as seen in my quote from John MacArthur earlier.  Thomas writes:  “In the Old Testament lists, sometimes the order of birth is followed (Gen. 29:32-35:18).  At other times, it is the order of Jacob’s blessing them (Gen. 49:3-27), the order of encampment (Num. 2:3-31), the order of the census before the invasion of Canaan (Num. 2:3-31(, the order of blessing and cursing (Deut. 27:12-13), the order of Moses’ blessing (Deut. 33:6-25), the order of ‘the princes’ (Num. 1:5-15), the order of inheritance (Josh. 13:7-22:34), the order by the wives and concubines (1 Chron. 2:1-8:40), and the order of the gates of the city (Ezek. 48:31-34).”

            In our text from today’s SD we see that Judah was listed as first while Ruben who was actually the first born was listed second.  Let us look at Genesis 49 to help clear this up:  “3 “Reuben, you are my firstborn; My might and the beginning of my strength, Preeminent in dignity and preeminent in power. 4 “Uncontrolled as water, you shall not have preeminence, Because you went up to your father’s bed; Then you defiled it-he went up to my couch.”  Now the following is a list of Scripture verses that speak of the section from the end of verse four where it says “Then you defiled it-he went up to my couch” “Ge 35:22  It came about while Israel was dwelling in that land, that Reuben went and lay with Bilhah his father’s concubine, and Israel heard of it. Now there were twelve sons of Jacob- De 5:21 ’You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, and you shall not desire your neighbor’s house, his field or his male servant or his female servant, his ox or his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor.’ De 27:20 ’Cursed is he who lies with his father’s wife, because he has uncovered his father’s skirt.’ And all the people shall say, ’Amen.’ 1Ch 5:1 Now the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel (for he was the firstborn, but because he defiled his father’s bed, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph the son of Israel; so that he is not enrolled in the genealogy according to the birthright. 1Co 5:1 It is actually reported that there is immorality among you, and immorality of such a kind as does not exist even among the Gentiles, that someone has his father’s wife.”  What we see here from these verses is that something that God has made holy is often used by people to make something awful out of it.  As I look over where my Spiritual Diaries are read throughout the world and then look at which ones are looked at the most there has been one SD that in recent times has been looked at a lot and it comes from January 14, 2013 and the title of it is “Sexual Sin is Gradually Destructive PT-1” and the text is from Proverbs 6:20-24.  I bring this up because Sexual sins are prominent not only in our world today, but also since man first sinned in the garden.  It was because of Ruben’s sin that he lost his birthright which affected every one of the people that were born from his tribe.  I am sure that sexual sin has caused problems in every family in our world as Satan uses this temptation to cause many to have great troubles in our world today.  Now back to our test in Revelation.

            There are other issues that we need to look at and the next one is that the tribe of Dan is not mentioned in our text, and also the priestly tribe of Levi is mentioned.  MacArthur writes “Dan was evidently omitted due to the tribe’s penchant for idolatry (cf. Deut. 29:18-21)—which was even worse than that of the rest of the nation (cf. Judg. 18; Amos 8:14).”  This is probably the reason that Levi is mentioned and Dan is not, however Dan will share in the millennial blessings (Ezek. 48:1-2, 32).  God surely has His reasons for what He does and perhaps the reasons that we have listed here shows why the tribes in the passage we are looking at were the one’s God chose. 

            John MacArthur finishes his commentary on this subject with the following:  “This critical passage reinforces the biblical truth that God is not through with the nation of Israel (cf. Rom. 9-11).  Though Israel failed in its mission to be a witness nation in the Old Testament, that will not be the case in the future.  From the Jewish people will come the greatest missionary force the world has ever known.  The result of their effort will be a redeemed Israel, as promised by God, and innumerable redeemed Gentiles.”  For that I can only say Praise the Lord!

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  I am thankful for this passage from the book of Revelation for the Lord has given me a great love for the people of Israel and even though our nation is showing signs of turning their backs on Israel I will always support them for they truly are the apple of God’s eye.

My Steps of Faith for Today:  I desire to love the Lord with all of my heart, soul, mind, and strength and to have a better understand of how to live in the love of the Lord each day.

Answer to yesterday’s Bible question:  “Three (son of Zebedee, son of Alphaeus, Brother of Jesus).”

Today’s Bible question:  “What was Huldah’s occupation?”

Answer in our next SD.

4/9/2015 10:43 AM

 

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