Saturday, June 6, 2026

“The Inquisition” (Luke 5:33)

 

EVENING SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 6/6/2026 8:30 PM

My Worship Time                                                                                   Focus:  “The Inquisition”

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                                       Reference:  Luke 5:33

            Message of the verse:  “And they said to Him, “The disciples of John often fast and offer prayers, the disciples of the Pharisees also do the same, but Yours eat and drink.”

            I have to begin with a quotation from John MacArthur because he has puts some words in his commentary that I am not all that familiar with:  “Luke’s failure to specify the antecedent of they further links this passage to the previous one.  If this incident took place at a different time, Luke would have needed to identify the people who were speaking.  According to Matthew’s account, the disciples of John the Baptist were the ones asking the question (Matt. 9:14).”

(Matt. 9:14)

“14 ¶  Then the disciples of John came to him, saying, “Why do we and the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?”

There is no contradiction between Matthew and Luke, however, since Mark 2:18 records that both the Pharisees and John’s disciples approached Jesus.  No doubt individuals from both groups fired the same question to the Lord.”

Mark 2:18

“18 ¶  Now John’s disciples and the Pharisees were fasting. And people came and said to him, “Why do John’s disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?”

            “That the disciples of John appeared with the scribes and Pharisees is surprising.  After all, John was Jesus’ forerunner, who pointed Him out as ‘the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world!’  (John 1:29; cf. v. 36) and pointed his own disciples be associated with Jesus’ bitter enemies?”  I would say that these are some good questions to be asked.

            “It must be remembered that not all of those who followed John were present when Jesus was baptized, or when John pointed Him out as the Lamb of God.  Nor were they all convinced that Jesus was the Messiah; even John had his moment of doubt (Luke 7:19), as years later Paul encountered some disciples of John who did not even then know that Jesus was the Messiah

(Acts 19:1-7) 

“1 ¶  And it happened that while Apollos was at Corinth, Paul passed through the inland country and came to Ephesus. There he found some disciples. 2  And he said to them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed?” And they said, “No, we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit.” 3  And he said, “Into what then were you baptized?” They said, “Into John’s baptism.” 4  And Paul said, “John baptized with the baptism of repentance, telling the people to believe in the one who was to come after him, that is, Jesus.” 5  On hearing this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6  And when Paul had laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they began speaking in tongues and prophesying. 7  There were about twelve men in all.”

(Luke 7:19)

19 ¶  calling two of his disciples to him, sent them to the Lord, saying, “Are you the one who is to come, or shall we look for another?’”

“Since John was by this time in prison (Luke 3:20), he was not available to confirm to his disciples that Jesus was the One he heralded.”

(Luke 3:20)

“20  added this to them all, that he locked up John in prison.”

“Many of John’s followers who did not believe Jesus was the Messiah and nonetheless made a serious spiritual confession when they were baptized.  They had acknowledged their sin and sought forgiveness, in an effort to prepare themselves for Messiah’s coming kingdom.  It was natural for such committed people to associate with the religious elite, the Pharisees and scribes.

            “John’s disciples and the Pharisees reproached Jesus’ disciples for violating Jewish religious custom by failing to fast and offer ritual prayers.  Fasting was one of the three major practical expressions of Jewish piety, along with prayer and giving alms.  All three were done publicly and ostentatiously by the religious elite to showcase their supposed godliness before men.  In the Sermon on the Mount Jesus warned against such hypocrisy:

2  "Thus, when you give to the needy, sound no trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may be praised by others. Truly, I say to you, they have received their reward. 3  But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, 4  so that your giving may be in secret. And your Father who sees in secret will reward you.  5 ¶  "And when you pray, you must not be like the hypocrites. For they love to stand and pray in the synagogues and at the street corners, that they may be seen by others. Truly, I say to you,, they have received their reward. 6  But when you pray, go into your room and shut the door and pray to your Father who is in secret. And your Father who sees in secret will reward you… 16 ¶  "And when you fast, do not look gloomy like the hypocrites, for they disfigure their faces that their fasting may be seen by others. Truly, I say to you, they have received their reward. 17  But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face, 18  that your fasting may not be seen by others but by your Father who is in secret. And your Father who sees in secret will reward you. (Matthew 6:2-6, 16-18)

            “Though the Pharisees fasted twice a week (Luke 18:12) on Monday and Thursday, there is only one fast mandated in the Old Testament.  On the Day of Atonement, the Lord commanded the people of Israel to humble or afflict their souls (Lev. 16:29, 31), which is a reference to fasting (cf. The Zondervan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible, s.v. ‘Fasting’).  The rabbinical writings forbade eating—even as much as a single date—or drinking on the Day of Atonement.  On a day set aside for mourning over and repenting from sin, eating was deemed inappropriate.  There are nonrequired fasts mentioned in the Old Testament (e.g., Judg. 20:26; 1 Samuel 7:6; 31:13; 2 Samuel 1:12; 12:16; 1 Kings 21:27; 2 Chronicles 20:3; Ezra 8:21, 23; Neh. 1:4; 9:1; Ester 4:1-3; Ps. 69:10; Dan. 9:3; Joel 1:13-14; 2:12, 15), but they were spontaneous, associated with grief, mourning, and humbly seeking God.

            “What outraged the scribes, Pharisees, and disciples of John was that the disciples of Jesus ignored the tradition ritual fasts and continued to eat and drink. Accosting Jesus, they demanded an explanation for that egregious breach of Jewish custom.

6/6/2026 9:09 PM

I have to say that if a person is looking for an answer to prayer, and it does not come to him or her, that fasting is a good way to come to the Lord.  When a person fasts their mind is clearer and then they can have a better understanding of the Word of God.  After I retired from my regular job I went to a cabin to fast and read God’s Word and other good spiritual books in order to see what the Lord wanted me to do after I retired, after all I was 52 years old.  Fasting is good for you body and good for your soul, and the best part is that after three days without food you are not hungry at all, however if you fast for a very long time and become hungry it is time to eat.  You can see this in the life of our Savior as He fasted for forty days after His baptism, and I think that was in order to reflect on what His mission was on earth.

 

 

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